Identifying Wildlife and Poisonous Plants Around Bellefonte

One of the most beautiful aspects of camping is being surrounded by and connecting with nature, but it is also important to know what to avoid, like poisonous plants or animals. Here is a look at how to identify some potentially harmful plants and wildlife in PA, as well as safety tips to ensure you enjoy your time outside.

How to Identify Poison Ivy

One of the most well-known plants you will want to avoid is poison ivy. It is common around many parts of the United States, and the oil from the leaves can cause a very itchy skin rash if you come into contact with it. You can identify poison ivy by its distinctive arrangement of three pointed-tip leaves that come off a single stem. Each group of three leaves has one larger central leaf and two smaller ones on the sides. As the old saying states, "Leaves of three, let it be."

Other than the three-leaf arrangement, poison ivy changes color with the seasons. It develops a reddish hue in spring, green in the summer and a faded orangish look in fall. Keeping up with the color changes each season may be challenging, but you can stay safe while camping if you keep the "leaves of three" indicator in mind — no matter the color.

How to Distinguish Between Venomous and Non-Venomous Snakes

Pennsylvania has more than 20 species of snakes, but only three of them are venomous, and snake bites are rare. You can determine whether a snake you encounter while camping is venomous or non-venomous by looking at its pupils and the scale patterns on its tail. The common venomous snakes in Pennsylvania have vertically elliptical pupils and an opening (pit) between the eye and nostril. They also have a distinctive single row of scales under their tails.

Nonvenomous snakes have round pupils and lack the "pit" between their eyes and nostrils. Their tails also have two rows of scales. However, even if a snake is not venomous, it is still best to leave it alone. 

Staying Safe While Enjoying Nature

Here are some other camping safety tips to keep in mind: 

• Remain calm: If you encounter a snake or another wild animal, don't try to handle or provoke it. Instead, move away slowly and maintain a safe distance.
• Stay on marked trails: This can help you avoid encountering poison ivy or other harmful plants during your camping trip.
• Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants: Wearing long sleeves and pants can help protect your skin if you accidentally brush up against any poisonous plants. 

Book Your Stay at Bellefonte / State College KOA Holiday

At Bellefonte / State College KOA Holiday, we provide a rich natural environment where you can enjoy the relaxing getaway you've been dreaming of. By being aware of potential hazards such as poison ivy and local snakes, you can ensure you and your fellow campers remain safe and have a memorable experience. Reserve your campsite today!